Legislature(2019 - 2020)ADAMS 519

03/05/2020 01:30 PM House FINANCE

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 127 DENTAL HYGIENIST ADVANCED PRAC PERMIT TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Public Testimony --
+= HB 182 SEXUAL ASSAULT EXAMINATION KITS: TESTING TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Public Testimony --
+= HB 30 WORKERS' COMP: DEATH; PERM PARTIAL IMPAIR TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
HOUSE BILL NO. 127                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     "An  Act relating  to the  practice of  dental hygiene;                                                                    
     establishing an  advanced practice  permit; prohibiting                                                                    
     unfair  discrimination  under  group  health  insurance                                                                    
     against  a  dental  hygienist  who  holds  an  advanced                                                                    
     practice  permit; relating  to  medical assistance  for                                                                    
     dental   hygiene  services;   and   providing  for   an                                                                    
     effective date."                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
1:36:59 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Johnston invited the bill sponsor to the table.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  IVY SPOHNHOLZ,  SPONSOR,  reported that  the                                                                    
bill created  an advanced practice permit  which would allow                                                                    
dental   hygienists   to   provide  care   for   underserved                                                                    
populations  at senior  centers, healthcare  facilities, day                                                                    
cares  and schools.  Dental hygienists  would be  allowed to                                                                    
provide  care  to  Alaskans who  were  eligible  for  Public                                                                    
Assistance,  home   bound,  or   lived  in   an  underserved                                                                    
community.  The   permit  would  be  available   for  dental                                                                    
hygienists  who had  a  minimum of  4000  hours of  clinical                                                                    
experience  and who  were approved  by the  Alaska Board  of                                                                    
Dental Examiners.  Alaska would  not be  the first  state to                                                                    
make  such   changes.  Dental  hygienists   practiced  under                                                                    
advanced practice  permits or similar  permits in  six other                                                                    
states. She  reported that 40  other states  were considered                                                                    
"direct access" states meaning  that dental hygienists could                                                                    
initiate treatment based on their  assessment of a patient's                                                                    
need  without  the  authorization   or  the  presence  of  a                                                                    
dentist.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
1:38:31 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Johnston OPENED Public Testimony.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:38:45 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DOMINIC WENZELL,  DENTIST AND BOARD MEMBER,  ALASKA BOARD OF                                                                    
DENTAL EXAMINERS,  ANCHORAGE (via  teleconference), reported                                                                    
that the  board agreed  the bill  addressed the  concerns it                                                                    
initially had  with the original Senate  version. Members of                                                                    
the board supported HB 127 in its current form.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:39:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KATRINA   VIRGIN,   PRESIDENT,  ALASKA   DENTAL   HYGIENISTS                                                                    
ASSOCIATION,  KODIAK  (via  teleconference),  supported  the                                                                    
advanced practice  permit. The association had  seen a great                                                                    
demand  across  the state  that  needed  to be  filled.  The                                                                    
dental hygienists would  like to be able to  practice to the                                                                    
extent of their licensure and abilities.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
1:40:38 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Johnston  CLOSED Public Testimony on  the bill. She                                                                    
indicated  individuals from  the  Department  of Health  and                                                                    
Social  Services (DHSS)  were  available  online to  address                                                                    
questions regarding the fiscal note.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Tilton referenced  the fiscal  note with  an                                                                    
OMB component number  of 3234 and cited the  cost related to                                                                    
the implementation into the  Alaska Health Enterprise System                                                                    
of $250,000. She asked for an explanation of the cost.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MELISSA  HILL, ADMINISTRATIVE  OPERATIONS MANAGER,  DIVISION                                                                    
OF  HEALTH CARE  SERVICES, DEPARTMENT  OF HEALTH  AND SOCIAL                                                                    
SERVICES, ANCHORAGE,  reported that  a portion of  the costs                                                                    
were related  to hours  needed to  work on  the adjudication                                                                    
and payment process. The division  needed to add the billing                                                                    
provider,  as  it  was  new  to the  system.  The  cost  was                                                                    
approximately $187,000. Once the  billing provider was added                                                                    
to  the system,  a provider  change would  be necessary  and                                                                    
would   take  about   600  hours   to   complete  and   cost                                                                    
approximately $63,000.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Johnston asked about the  fiscal note for HB 127 in                                                                    
comparison to  the fiscal  notes for SB  105 related  to the                                                                    
Marital and Family Therapist (LMFT)  licenses and SB 134 for                                                                    
licensed professional counselors. The  fiscal notes for both                                                                    
Senate bills  were $50,000 compared  to $63,000 for  HB 127.                                                                    
She  queried the  difference. Ms.  Hill  responded that  the                                                                    
current legislation  created a brand-new provider  type. The                                                                    
previous programs could  be billed under a  health group. If                                                                    
the division was  only doing a provider type  change it took                                                                    
about  600 hours  to do  the work  which cost  about $50,000                                                                    
previously.   However,  the   contractor's  cost   per  hour                                                                    
increased.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:44:17 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
RENEE  GAYHART,  DIVISION   DIRECTOR,  HEALTHCARE  SERVICES,                                                                    
DEPARTMENT    OF   HEALTH    AND   SOCIAL    SERVICES   (via                                                                    
teleconference), reported  that there  was a  price increase                                                                    
on the modification hours with  the contractor which was the                                                                    
difference between the cost in  the previous year of $50,000                                                                    
with  the  LMFTs  and  the  cost  of  $63,000  for  licensed                                                                    
professional counselors.  The claims  related to  both would                                                                    
be  adjudicated  through  the  newly  established  ASO  with                                                                    
Optum, their behavioral health claims.  The only cost to and                                                                    
through  the  Healthcare  Services   fiscal  agent  was  the                                                                    
enrollment component.  The division  would not be  doing the                                                                    
adjudication, so  the price was  not included.  However, the                                                                    
division  would be  doing the  claims  adjudication for  the                                                                    
dental hygienists under their new provider type.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative Wool  asked if 600  hours of  programming was                                                                    
the standard every  time a provider type was  added into the                                                                    
system. Ms. Hill responded affirmatively.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Representative Wool  asked if it  was an  industry standard,                                                                    
or  whether the  software was  particularly cumbersome.  Ms.                                                                    
Gayhart replied  that the division  had the system  in place                                                                    
with Conduent,  the division' fiscal  agent since  2013. New                                                                    
provider types were rarely added  to the system. Often, they                                                                    
were added as rendering  providers affiliated to a provider.                                                                    
She confirmed  that the  cost was  an industry  standard for                                                                    
implementing a new provider type  or I.D. She confirmed that                                                                    
$63,000 was  standard for  adding the  enrollment component.                                                                    
The work included completing all  of the related hard coding                                                                    
for the system to accept a new provider type.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Wool asked  about the  additional amount  of                                                                    
$180,000. Ms. Gayhart responded  that the amount was related                                                                    
to  claims  adjudication.  She explained  further  that  the                                                                    
dental  hygienists  were  currently   paid  under  a  dental                                                                    
provider's number.  They had  a subset  of codes  they could                                                                    
provide   for   cleaning    and   other   services.   Claims                                                                    
adjudication  ensured  that  as   claims  came  through  the                                                                    
system, they  edited to ensure that  the particular provider                                                                    
type  was  able  to  bill   for  the  codes  and  were  paid                                                                    
correctly. Claims  adjudication built logic into  the system                                                                    
to pay claims  appropriately and to deny  claims that should                                                                    
not be paid.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Wool  asked if  behavioral health  was easier                                                                    
to  enter into  the system  because it  had fewer  codes. He                                                                    
asked if  he was  accurate. Ms.  Gayhart indicated  that was                                                                    
because  the  particular claims  would  be  run through  the                                                                    
administrative service organization or  Optum. They were not                                                                    
paid through the MMIAS which  was Conduent, the fiscal agent                                                                    
that the dental hygienists would  be under. She continued to                                                                    
explain  that  the  LMFTs   and  the  licensed  professional                                                                    
counselors were being paid through a different system.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:49:34 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Ortiz was  aware the bill was for  the purpose of                                                                    
better-serving underserved folks.  He wondered about driving                                                                    
down other  costs. Representative Spohnholz reported  it was                                                                    
difficult  to predict  cost savings  that would  result from                                                                    
the  bill. However,  with  folks  getting more  preventative                                                                    
care,  they would  likely need  less surgeries  and removals                                                                    
and  have fewer  cavities which  would, in  turn, lead  to a                                                                    
savings for  the state in the  future. There was a  value in                                                                    
preventative dental  care verses  only urgent  and treatment                                                                    
related dental.  Looking at preventative  dental as  a whole                                                                    
saved the  state money. She hypothesized  that by increasing                                                                    
access  to preventative  dental care,  the state  would save                                                                    
money down the road.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Ortiz   asked  his   question  because   of  the                                                                    
communities  on  the list  that  he  was aware  already  had                                                                    
dentists  providing  care  including  the  Ketchikan  Indian                                                                    
Community  Tribal  Health Clinic.  Representative  Spohnholz                                                                    
indicated that the practitioner would  be paid less and cost                                                                    
the state less.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Representative    Wool   noted    Representative   Spohnholz                                                                    
asserting that the  state would save money in  the long run.                                                                    
He  asked,  in  an  underserved area  without  basic  dental                                                                    
hygiene care,  if hygienists would find  several problems in                                                                    
patients  that would  require a  dentist's intervention.  He                                                                    
spoke   of  his   personal  experience   discovering  larger                                                                    
problems during routine dental services.  He wondered if the                                                                    
sponsor  had anticipated  or accounted  for such  scenarios.                                                                    
Representative  Spohnholz   suspected  there  might   be  an                                                                    
initial short-term upswing in  care from a dentist. However,                                                                    
in the end it would likely cost the state less.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Foster commented  that he  supported the  bill. He                                                                    
relayed  that  the  local hospital  in  Nome,  Norton  Sound                                                                    
Health  Corporation, served  15 villages  in the  region and                                                                    
supported the bill.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Johnston indicated amendments  were due on March 9,                                                                    
2020 by 5:00 p.m.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
HB  127  was  HEARD  and   HELD  in  committee  for  further                                                                    
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 127 Dental Health Provider Shortage Areas 3.3.2020.pdf HFIN 3/5/2020 1:30:00 PM
HB 127
HB127 Letters of Support 05.01.19.pdf HFIN 3/5/2020 1:30:00 PM
HB 127
HB 127 Response to Qusestions HFIN 3.3.2020.pdf HFIN 3/5/2020 1:30:00 PM
HB 127
HB 182 ANDVSA Letter of Support.pdf HFIN 3/5/2020 1:30:00 PM
HB 182
HB 182 RAINN 2.27.20.pdf HFIN 3/5/2020 1:30:00 PM
HB 182